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  Correlation between disability and transcranial magnetic stimulation abnormalities in patients with multiple sclerosis

summary: Some people with MS may experience a progression of their symptoms over time. However, the exact mechanisms underlying this progression are not fully understood and it is difficult to predict whose symptoms will worsen and whose will remain stable. The authors studied a group of people with MS, with and without clinical signs of motor dysfunction, and a group of healthy controls, using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). TMS is a physiological test which measures the damage of motor pathways of the central nervous system by measuring the speed of nerve fibre conduction and other related parameters. They found that people with MS had abnormal results in the TMS compared to the controls. The authors also found that people with a higher level of disability had more severe TMS abnormalities. The results demonstrate that TMS may be a useful tool in measuring progression in MS and better understanding the underlying processes responsible for disability in MS.

authors: Kale N, Agaoglu J, Onder G, Tanik O

source: J Clin Neurosci. 2009 Aug 18

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category: Physiology

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glossary:

    Anticholinergic
    Central nervous system
    Combined
    Disability
    Magnetic
    Multiple sclerosis
    Nerve
    Nervous system
    Physical
    Sclerosis
    Sign
    Symptom
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